Encyclopedia of Shinto

検索結果一覧(Search Results)

  • フリーワード:
  • an
Title Text
1 Koden shinjō sai "Old tales, new tastes festival." A ritual held November 23 at Izumo Shrine in the town of Taisha, Hikawa district, Shimane Prefecture. The gūji (chief priest) of the shrine (see Izumo kokusō ) offers a new crop of rice to the kami ; joined by the the kami of heaven and earth ( t...
2 Kogi Shintō A movement founded by the Shinto priest Kuwabara Yachio (1910-) after World War II. Upon graduating from Kokugakuin University in 1941, Kuwabara served as head of Ōyamatsumi Shrine, and then became a Suppliant Priest ( negi ) at Kashima Shrine and was in charge of the Kashima Nationa...
3 Kogoshūi This work, in one volume, was produced and presented to the court by Inbe no Hironari on the thirteenth day of the second month of 807. Hironari was a member of the Inbe, who, along with the Nakatomi, was in charge of festival rites at court from ancient times. Hironari—along with old tra...
4 Kogotomusubi (Nihongi) The father of Amanokoyane, ancestral kami of the Fujiwara clan. According to the "divine-age" records in Sendai kuji hongi , Kogotomusubi was identified as the mikogami (divine offspring) of Ichichimusuhi no mikoto, a kami in the lineage of another kami , Tsu...
5 Kojikiden (Motoori Norinaga) Exegesis of Kojiki [see Kojiki and Nihon shoki (Nihongi) ]. A commentary on Kojiki written by Motoori Norinaga . Forty-four fascicles in forty-four volumes. Completed in 1798. The first five fascicles were published in 1790 with the complete work appearing in p...
6 Kokonshingakuruihen (Mano Tokitsuna) Classified Editions of Shintō Studies Past and Present . An encyclopedic compendium of Shintō texts. Written by Mano Tokitsuna. Also referred to as Kokon shingaku ruijū shō ( Classified Notes on Shintō Studies Past and Present ). One hundred fascicles with a two-f...
7 Kokugaku The common appellation given to a branch of Edo-period scholarship and thought that had the interpretation of Japanese classics and ancient literature as its subject. At times it also displayed a discourse that aimed at restoring the classical world of ancient Japan. Analogous co...
8 Kokugakuin University A Shinto university established as part of the Meiji trend that bewailed the sudden inclination toward, and uncritical veneration of Western culture and sought to reaffirm Japan's traditional culture. Its founding principle was "Establishing the origin" ( moto wo ta...
9 Kokuikō On the Significance of the Country . Written by Kamo no Mabuchi. One fascicle. Originally " Kokui " (= kuni no kokoro "the significance of the country"), but is generally referred to as Kokui kō ( On the Significance of the Country ). One of the so-called "Fi...
10 Kokushi genzaisha The shrines whose names appear in the Six Official Histories ( ritsukokushi ), namely Nihon shoki , Shoku nihongi , Nihon kōki , Shoku nihon kōki , Montoku jitsuroku , and Sandai jitsuroku , are the kokushi genzaisha . Such shrines are also called kokushi shozaisha , "shrines tha...
11 Kokutai This can be interpreted from a legal perspective as the "form of a nation." However, it generally indicates a country's spiritual and moral aspects such as its national character, national customs, national qualities, national prestige, moral obligations ( meibun ), ...
12 Kokuyū keidaichi haraisage A procedure adopted to deal with problems surrounding shrine lands ( keidaichi ) arising from the differing situation of shrines before and after World War II. Following the 1871 Shajiryō jōchi rei (Ordinance regarding the Return of Shrine and Temple Lands), most shrines' keidaic...
13 Komahiki shinji "Horse leading rite." A rite held on October 15 at Masumida Shrine in Ichinomiya City, Aichi Prefecture, to select the horses that will be used in the tōkasai (peach-blossom festival) to be held on April 3 of the following year. The festival calls for 30 official ceremonia...
14 Komainu [Koma inu] Literally, "Korean lions," paired figures of lion tutelaries found at the entryway to shrine buildings, or alongside their torii or approachways. Also written 高麗犬 or 胡麻犬. Most are made of stone, although bronze, iron, wood, and ceramic examples can also be f...
15 Komo Also called aragomo or makomo . A fabric mat woven from the husks of wild rice ( makomo ) and used in ritual, normally as a mat under an offering table ( shinsen an ) or tamagushi table ( tamagushi an ). Such mats may also be used to form a carpeted path during the removal ( sengyo ) of a shrine's ...
16 Konjin "Tutelary of metal," an itinerant kami originating within the cult of Onmyōdō (Yin-Yang divination), associated with varying compass directions in space, and believed to change position in accordance with the year, lunar month, and the season. Konjin's current loca...
17 Konkō Daijin (1814-83) Founder of Konkō-kyō. His childhood name was Genshichi, and he is also known as Akazawa Bunji. Born in the village of Urami in Bicchū Province (in present-day Okayama Prefecture) as the second son of the Kandori farming family. At age twelve, he was adopted into the Kawate h...
18 Konkōkyō A Shinto-derived new religion and one of the thirteen sects of prewar Shinto. Founded by Konkō Daijin (1814-83) (original name, Akazawa Bunji), who was born into a farming household in present-day Okayama Prefecture. After experiencing a succession of disasters and personal ill...
19 Konohanasakuyahime (Kojiki)(Nihongi) Other names: Konohana no sakuya hime ( Kojiki ), Konohana sakuya hime no mikoto( Nihongi ), Kamuatatsu hime, Kamu toyoatatsu hime, Kamu atakaashitsu hime ( Nihongi ) The daughter of Ōyamatsumi (according to the main text of Nihongi , the offspring of Ōyamatsumi a...
20 Konpaku A Sinic term that refers to the soul. In ancient China kon was related to yang (of yin-yang dualism) and to the dimension of mental activity, while haku was related to yin and the somatic, physiological dimension. Thus, the soul had a two-layered structure. Accordingly, when a person ...